SCYON Abstract

Received on December 12 2002

The Missing Link in Star Cluster Evolution

AuthorsRichard de Grijs 1, Nate Bastian 2, Henny J.G.L.M. Lamers 1
Affiliation1 Institute of Astronomy, University of Cambridge, Madingley Road,
Cambridge CB3 0HA, UK
2 Astronomical Institute, Utrecht University Princetonplein 5, 3584 CC Utrecht, The Netherlands
Accepted by
Contactgrijs@ast.cam.ac.uk
URLhttp://www.arXiv.org/abs/astro-ph/0212286
Links

Abstract

The currently most popular models for the dynamical evolution of star clusters predict that the power-law Cluster Luminosity Functions (CLFs) of young star cluster systems will be transformed rapidly into the universal Gaussian CLFs of old Milky Way-type "globular" cluster systems. Here, we provide the first evidence for a turn-over in the intermediate-age, approximately 1 Gyr-old CLF in the center of the nearby starburst galaxy M82, which very closely matches the universal CLFs of old Milky Way-type globular cluster systems. This provides an important test of both cluster disruption theories and hierarchical galaxy formation models. It also lends strong support to the scenario that these young cluster systems may eventually evolve into old Milky Way-type globular cluster systems. M82's proximity, its shortest known cluster disruption time-scale of any galaxy, and its well-defined peak of cluster formation make it an ideal candidate to probe the evolution of its star cluster system to fainter luminosities, and thus lower masses, than has been possible for any galaxy before.