SCYON Abstract

Received on December 4 2007

Are Globular Clusters the Remnant Nuclei of Progenitor Disk Galaxies?

AuthorsTorsten Boeker
AffiliationEuropean Space Agency (ESTEC), Keplerlaan 1, Noordwijk, Netherlands
Accepted byAstrophysical Journal
Contacttboeker@rssd.esa.int
URLhttp://arxiv.org/abs/0711.4542
Links

Abstract

The globular cluster system of a typical spheroidal galaxy makes up about 0.25% of the total galaxy mass (McLaughlin 1999). This is roughly the same mass fraction as contained in the nuclear star cluster (or stellar nucleus) present in most nearby low-mass galaxies. Motivated by this "coincidence", this Letter discusses a scenario in which globular clusters of present-day galaxies are the surviving nuclei of the dwarf galaxies that - according to the hierarchical merging paradigm of galaxy forma- tion - constitute the "building blocks" of present-day massive galaxies. This scenario, which was first suggested by Freeman (1993), has become more attractive recently in the light of studies that demonstrate a complex star formation history in a number of massive globular clusters.